Guest Article

By Anne Roslin-Williams

Flatcatcher

Border Terrier

"Flatcatcher" is a word rarely heard these days, yet it appears in the Kennel Club's Glossary of Canine terminology. How many of today's up and coming or even established judges know the meaning of the word, or are aware of the danger of the "Flatcatcher" dog when judging? And is it ever mentioned at seminars?

The KC definition is "very flashy dog which by showmanship disguises his bad points". The late Frank Jackson, in his wonderfully entertaining Dictionary of Canine Terms, gives it as "dog that achieves success more by flashiness than real quality".

Searching to find the origin of the word, I failed in my various English dictionaries. But an American one defines it as "a horse that looks good but is not" and gives the derivation, from English slang as: "flat- dupe, fool" + catcher.

There have always been flatcatchers and fly exhibitors who knew exactly which judges would fall for them, and which would not, however much winning the dog may have done under others.

One judge, now sadly no longer with us, who had a good eye for his own dogs in picking a genuinely good one that would win, ruefully confessed that he knew that as a judge he should not be taken in by eye catching flashiness but that he could not resist it. At least he knew his weakness as a judge. But I fear that these days a Flatcatcher could be better defined, rather than as a dog hiding its faults by flashiness, to a dog that wins because of its faults, which is more worrying. One only has to study photographs of winners or watch groups at championship shows to see wrong construction taking dogs to top honours.

Excessively long necks in breeds which should have moderate or even short necks, steep upper arms when not breed correct, sloping top lines when they should be level for that breed, dead level when there should be a typically a slight arch over the loin, while over-angulation behind and extravagant movement seems to be a pre-requisite.


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Breeds calling for lower set tails, never carried up, are rewarded by having tails set on top and carried too high. Smart, maybe, but not typical. All breeds seem to be rushed around the ring too fast. Flashy movement yes, but should any dog kick its hind legs up beyond the hock joint when moving? The late Joe Braddon would soon have found out their basically wrong movement by insisting that they walk.

The obsession of some judges with "reach and drive" across the board, whether correct for the breed in question or not, has much to answer for, especially when the aforementioned uneconomical movement is mistaken for that. Smooth coated breeds cannot mask faults under huge amounts of coat or furnishings billowing as they move. I remember Irish Water Spaniels being shown damp, being sprayed just before they entered the ring. It would be revealing to see some of the over-coated dogs shown wet or clipped out.

We seem to have developed a generic show dog: long neck, steep upper arm, sloping top line, over-angulated hindquarters which stand too far out behind the dog, busy movement, the more coat and furnishings the better. Correct breed specific conformation and type seems to be overlooked in favour of an exaggerated "show dog".

When flatcatchers, ungenuine dogs, become champions the breed is endangered. Judges have a responsibility to get it right. Firstly because many people only consider using sires that carry a title, and secondly because less experienced exhibitors will think that such dogs must be right and will try to reproduce that stamp. Which brings us round to the quandary of a breeder as to whether to try to breed dogs true to type and the breed standard or whether to breed winners by following fashion set by judges falling for flatcatchers.

Luckily there are still breeders of the first type, prepared to sacrifice winning by steadfastly sticking to their aim for correctness. And there still are some genuinely good dogs out there. Unfortunately there is no official terminology for the Flatcatcher judge, not even from Frank Jackson's fertile mind. " Flat " is the obvious one, since they have been caught - "flatophile ", "flatofool" or maybe " flatfish", which has both eyes on the same side of the head, presumably skewing its vision, and is caught hook, line and sinker.


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Anne Roslin-Williams
DogFocus are grateful to Anne Roslin-Williams in picking up her pen again just for us. Her 1976 book, The Border Terrier is regarded as the Border Bible, her extraordinary grasp of stockmanship and appreciation of quality within the canine world is unsurpassed ,she is also an exceptionally talented photographer always managing to capture character as well as conformation. Raised in the beautiful Lune Valley in Westmoreland where life was always accompanied by a gundog, working dog, hound or terrier she continues the dynasty of the Mansergh affix . Anne's passion has always been to produce healthy dogs of type with the ability to complete task for which they were bred. Thank you Anne for sharing some common sense and wisdom!

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24 Comments

  1. Sharkey Ward

    Simply put. An all time heroine of mine continuing to write with knowledge, common sense and humour. Long may it be so.

  2. Babs Harding

    An absolutely Brilliant article, which every judge should read, Thank you A.R-W

  3. camusmor

    Excellent and about time people could see this rather than copy others with no understanding

  4. Nicky Marsay

    I totally agree with the contents and would also like to say how nice it is to see AR-W's writings again

  5. PollyK

    Never a truer word spoken! Right across the breeds the flatcatcher dogs are winning top honours.

  6. patrialsina

    Type, type, TYPE should be the name of the game :-)

  7. Joamsel

    So true and there is meant to be reach, so much is actually from the elbow and not the shoulder. Excess skin is still apparent and as for too much coat,couldn't agree more.

  8. VivBedlingtons

    A term I recall from my days in the horse world, and so appropriate for so many dogs. As my Mum used to say - "all fur coat and no knickers".

  9. Bonnygate

    So agree with this article. Too many generic show dogs in the rings today. Breed type and breed characteristics are beginning to become a thing of the past.

  10. crookrise

    So wonderful to see Anne roslin Williams writes again after such a long time . Her words and knowledge in the dogs are immense with facts and authority and humour. I have known Anne and her mother Mary Roslin Williams for decades when I was introduced to them through Kitty Edmondson. It was a joy to stay with them at Lilymere a superb estate for dogs. Anne was brought up in the Golden era of dogdom. At that time Anne had great judges, great dogs and personalities and friends as mentors to learn . I am so happy her fantastic writing will be seen again.

  11. barleyarch

    Oh Bless you Mrs Roslin Williams, so refreshing to read this article......I must say I sometimes wonder if I have become old and confused when looking at some of these winning dogs, and then I read your words and realise may be I am not.....just yet at least!

  12. Alexandra Witmond
    Alexandra Witmond 27th July, 2017 at 07:42

    Agree there's an article written by Walter Glyn in 1930 where he mentions flat catchers even then .

  13. Jan Moody

    How lovely to read Anne's down to earth, common sense. Current breeder/exhibitors should take note! More please, Anne

  14. kamgaard

    A common sense article written by one of the most knowledgeable people I know. Truly miss her "Chewing The Cud" articles of years gone by and wish she would continue on a regular basis with this forum. Please, please, Anne!

  15. mary bathurst

    Mary Bathurst Oh, how I agree! I could tear my hair out when I read critiques praising the good movement of dogs who minced round the ring with no length of stride because they didn't have anything like the forehands they should. When the rear ends are over angulated as well, it can be very strange indeed. Oh well, what do I know!!!!! Mary Bathurst

  16. welshmoor

    great to see ARW back saying it as it is. So many breeds being ruined by some of the faults she mentions,hope the breeders take it on board before its too late

  17. Dr Strange

    I have written about precisely this issue elsewhere, it does need more exposure as the most common occurrence of this can be seen in those who should know better, almost as if they are challenging weaker judges to let it pass.

  18. Haradwaithe

    Pretty well sums up one of the major problems in a lot of breeds nowadays. This article should be copied so that it can reach a much wider audience and let certain judges and exhibitors that know that at least somebody is on to them.

  19. JanetLee

    Yes , yes , yes , hit the nail on the head with this accurate vision of what we witness winning top honours in so many breeds now . This article is a gem , like so many written by ARW before ........my favorite ? The one naming the Baggage a judge should NOT take into the ring at their appointments .........only the breed standard with understanding should accompany any judge , but ARW named many other bags often taken into the ring as well ....... And we see the superfluous criterion often employed now ! Perhaps that could be the reason flat catchers are so well received and flocks of judges reward them ......it's all in the wrong criteria used to judge , rather than understanding of the standard , correct conformation , ignoring fashion , just judging the dogs with integrity and knowledge without fear or favour .

  20. EMC

    Absolutely!

  21. chartan

    How lovely to see Anne Roslin-Williams writing again, just like her Mother, always manages to paint a true picture. please do write some more Anne

  22. Zbynek Kubik

    Thank you ARW! But there is not many who want to hear it now I am afraid. All the best to your comming birthday. 😊Z

  23. Lauralbriar

    Thank you for such an excellent article. It is so unfortunate that this is true throughout the dog world, both in the UK, Europe and North America. For those of us who continue to try and breed true to type and not "for the glory of the win", it is heartening to see that the error is recognized, but oh so sad to see that it continues anyway and growing more common every year.

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